Highly Selective Separations in Biotechnology edited by G. Street.

Success in meeting the challenge to produce the commercial products anticipated by the exploitation of biological processes depends upon provid­ ing effective separation protocols. Effectiveness can be measured in terms of selectivity, purity, resolution and validatory success. The major processing...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: SpringerLink (Online service)
Other Authors: Street, G. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands : Imprint: Springer, 1994.
Edition:1st ed. 1994.
Series:Springer eBook Collection.
Subjects:
Online Access:Click to view e-book
Holy Cross Note:Loaded electronically.
Electronic access restricted to members of the Holy Cross Community.
Table of Contents:
  • 1 Overview
  • References
  • 2 Affinity precipitation
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Various formats of affinity precipitation
  • 2.3 Heterobifunctional ligands
  • 2.4 Use of macro affinity ligands
  • 2.5 Practical applications of affinity precipitation
  • 2.6 Affinity precipitation by heterobifunctional ligands
  • 2.7 Comparison of affinity precipitation with other affinity techniques
  • 2.8 Conclusions
  • References
  • 3 Membrane-based affinity separation processes
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Chemical and physical feature of the membrane matrix
  • 3.3 Purification protocol
  • 3.4 Ligand coupling
  • 3.5. Stability of active membranes
  • 3.6 Reuse of ligand coupled membranes
  • 3.7 Storage of ligand coupled membranes in buffer
  • 3.8 Ligand leaching
  • 3.9 Efficiency of ligand coupling
  • 3.10 Effect of flow rates on affinity purification of IgG
  • 3.11 Exhaustive purification of antibodies
  • 3.12 Effect of sample recirculation on yields
  • 3.13 Purification of IgG from ascites fluid and serum
  • 3.14 Efficiency in product recovery
  • 3.15 Applications
  • 3.16 Scale-up
  • 3.17 Discussion
  • References
  • 4 Affinity partitioning
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Two-phase systems
  • 4.3 General ways of steering the partitioning
  • 4.4 Affinity partitioning
  • 4.5 Large-scale extractions
  • 4.6 Use of two-phase systems in bioreactors
  • 4.7 Non-protein partitioning
  • 4.8 Alternative types of affinity ligands
  • 4.9 Counter-current distribution
  • 4.10 Conclusions
  • References
  • 5 The use of reverse micelles for the separation of proteins
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Description of reverse micelles
  • 5.3 The reverse micellar extraction method
  • 5.4 Protein distribution between an aqueous and a conjugated reverse micellar phase
  • 5.5 Mass transfer of protein extraction
  • 5.6 Process development
  • 5.7 Examples of reverse micellar applications for protein separation
  • 5.8 Conclusions
  • References
  • 6 The chemistry and engineering of affinity chromatography
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 The role of AC in protein purification
  • 6.3 Affinity packings
  • 6.4 Characterization of AC packings
  • 6.5 Modelling and design of affinity chromatography columns
  • 6.6 Notation
  • References
  • 7 Protein fusions as an aid to purification
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Choice of host organism
  • 7.3 Induction of expression
  • 7.4 Solubilisation of recombinant proteins
  • 7.5 Vectors
  • 7.6 Affinity purification
  • 7.7 Thrombin cleavage of fusion proteins
  • 7.8 General discussion
  • References
  • 8 Chiral separations
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Some stereochemical terms
  • 8.3 Chirality and biological systems
  • 8.4 Methods available for chiral separation
  • 8.5 Conclusion
  • References
  • 9 Molecular imprinting—a versatile technique for the preparation of separation materials of predetermined selectivity
  • 9.1 Introduction
  • 9.2 Preparation of molecular imprints
  • 9.3 Recognition in molecularly imprinted polymers
  • 9.4 Application
  • 9.5 Conclusions
  • References.