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121227s1991 gw | s |||| 0|eng d |
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|a 9783642972539
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|a 10.1007/978-3-642-97253-9
|2 doi
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|a (DE-He213)978-3-642-97253-9
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|a E-Book
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|a Mainguet, Monique.
|e author.
|4 aut
|4 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
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|a Desertification
|h [electronic resource] :
|b Natural Background and Human Mismanagement /
|c by Monique Mainguet.
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|a 1st ed. 1991.
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|a Berlin, Heidelberg :
|b Springer Berlin Heidelberg :
|b Imprint: Springer,
|c 1991.
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|a XVI, 306 p.
|b online resource.
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|a text
|b txt
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|a text file
|b PDF
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|a Springer Series in Physical Environment,
|x 0937-3047 ;
|v 9
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|a Springer eBook Collection
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|a 1. What is Desertification?: Definitions and Evolution of the Concept -- 1.1 Definitions of Desertification -- 1.2 The Evolution of the Concept of Desertification -- 1.3 General Conclusion, Chapter 1 -- 2. “Desertification” or Land Degradation: Location and Dimension in Time, Vulnerability of Soil and Plants in Drylands -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Location of “Desertification” or Land Degradation, Threatened Areas and Drought-Prone Regions -- 2.3 Dryness Ratio and Drought -- 2.4 The Droughts of the Twentieth Century Throughout the World -- 2.5 The Vulnerability of Soils in Drylands -- 2.6 The Survival of Plants in Dry or Seasonally Dry Ecozones -- 2.7 General Conclusion, Chapter 2 -- 3. Dimensions in Space of “Desertification” or Land Degradation: The Degree and Specificity in Each Continent -- 3.1 Introduction: Global Dimension in Space of “Desertification” -- 3.2 Sub-Saharan Africa: Traditional Extensive Agriculture, Unadapted High Technology, and Land Degradation -- 3.3 Egypt: An Example of the Misapplication of High Technology Leading to Man-Made “Desertification” -- 3.4 China: A Sophisticated Traditional Intensive Agriculture Beginning to Be Modified by High Technological Methods and “Desertification” or Land Degradation -- 3.5 Transition from Traditional Low Technological to High Industrial Agriculture and Land Degradation in the USSR -- 3.6 High Technological Capital-Intensive Pastoralism and Land Degradation or “Desertification” in a Dry Continent: Australia -- 3.7 High Technological Capital-Intensive Agriculture and Soil Degradation or “Desertification” in North America -- 3.8 General Conclusion, Chapter 3 -- 4. Processes Leading to Soil Degradation and “Desertification” -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Physicochemical Process of Degradation -- 4.3 Physical Processes of Land Degradation: Water Erosion -- 4.4 Physical Processes of Land Degradation: Wind Erosion; Where Is the Danger? -- 4.5 General Conclusion, Chapter 4 -- 5. Prevention and Remedies -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Possibilities for Overcoming Climatic Risks in Drylands -- 5.3 Avoiding the Threat to Vegetation -- 5.4 Some Solutions to Improve Drylands Agriculture -- 5.5 More Integrated Rural Activities for Agriculture Amelioration -- 5.6 Water Conservation Measures -- 5.7 Maintaining Soil Quality -- 5.8 Training and Research -- 5.9 General Conclusion, Chapter 5 -- 6. General Conclusion: The Need for a New Realism -- References -- Author Index.
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|a Controversial, and often discussed with passion and vehemence, desertification is a problem on whose solution the survival of millions of humans is dependent. This book aims at an understanding of what is commonly called "desertification" - a term which has a connotation of irreversibility, spreading and emergence of desert-like landscapes: "land degradation" is proposed to replace it. The purpose is to present what has happened in reality, and what might be done. Illustrative worldwide analyses allow a more realistic evaluation of global land degradation. Each level of technology, excessive or insufficient, creates its own mismanagement. This is reflected in a decrease in soil productivity and eventually land degradation. The benefit to the reader is an awareness of the ecozones which have undergone the most severe land degradation, and a global overview of the phenomena, mechanisms and existing solutions.
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|a Loaded electronically.
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|a Electronic access restricted to members of the Holy Cross Community.
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|a Geoecology.
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|a Environmental geology.
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|a Nature conservation.
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650 |
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|a Geography.
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650 |
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|a Waste management.
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650 |
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|a Water pollution.
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650 |
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|a Air pollution.
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|a Electronic resources (E-books)
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|a SpringerLink (Online service)
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|a Springer Series in Physical Environment,
|x 0937-3047 ;
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|a Springer eBook Collection.
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