Methods for developing spacecraft water exposure guidelines

Methods for developing spacecraft water exposure guidelines / Subcommittee on Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council.

REFERENCES -- 4 Risk Assessment Methods for Determining Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines -- HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE -- Risk Assessment for Noncarcinogenic Effects -- Risk Assessment for Carcinogenic Effects -- RECOMMENDED APPROACH TO RISK ASSESSMENT -- Exploiting Similarities of Historical Approa...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Subcommittee on Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Washington, D.C. : National Academy Press, ©2000.
Series:Compass series (Washington, D.C.)
Subjects:
Space vehicles > Water-supply.
Water reuse.
Astronauts > Health risk assessment.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING > Aeronautics & Astronautics.
Space vehicles > Water-supply
Water reuse
Online Access:Click for online access

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Methods for developing spacecraft water exposure guidelines /  |c Subcommittee on Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines, Committee on Toxicology, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology, Commission on Life Sciences, National Research Council. 
246 3 |a Developing spacecraft water exposure guidelines 
260 |a Washington, D.C. :  |b National Academy Press,  |c ©2000. 
300 |a 1 online resource (xx, 151 pages) :  |b illustrations 
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538 |a Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002.  |u http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212  |5 MiAaHDL 
583 1 |a digitized  |c 2010  |h HathiTrust Digital Library  |l committed to preserve  |2 pda  |5 MiAaHDL 
505 0 |a Methods for Developing Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines -- Copyright -- OTHER REPORTS OF THE BOARD ON ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES AND TOXICOLOGY -- OTHER REPORTS OF THE COMMITTEE ON TOXICOLOGY -- Preface -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- Executive Summary -- WATER CONTAMINANT SOURCES -- RANKING CONTAMINANTS FOR RISK ASSESSMENT -- DATA FOR ESTABLISHING SWEGS -- RISK ASSESSMENT -- SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS FOR NASA -- EXPOSURE GUIDELINES SET BY OTHER ORGANIZATIONS -- 1 Introduction -- WATER CONTAMINANTS -- APPROACH TO THE STUDY -- REFERENCES 
505 8 |a 2 Sources, Treatment, and Monitoring Of Spacecraft Water ContaminantsOVERVIEW -- DESIGN DRIVERS -- ISS WATER-QUALITY STANDARDS -- SOURCES OF SPACECRAFT WATER CONTAMINATION -- HUMAN URINE -- Untreated Urine -- Chemical Treatment and Distillation By-Products -- HUMIDITY CONDENSATE -- Condensate Sample Results -- Water Recovery Test -- Lunar-Mars Life Support Test Project -- Space Shuttle -- Mir Humidity Condensate -- Environmental Contributors to Spacecraft Humidity Condensate -- Hardware Off-Gassing -- Animal Wastes -- Mechanical Leaks 
505 8 |a Microbial MetabolitesPayload Chemicals -- Utility Chemicals -- WASH WATER AND OTHER WASTE STREAMS -- Hygiene Water -- Detergents -- Chemicals from Personal Hygiene Products -- CHeCS Wastes -- CHEMICALS FORMED IN THE WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM -- SYSTEM FAILURES AND INCOMPLETE PROCESSING OF INFLUENT -- CHEMICALS ADDED TO RETARD BACTERIAL GROWTH -- Iodine -- Silver -- REGENERATED WATER -- Inorganic Contaminants -- Shuttle Humidity Condensates -- Mir Humidity Condensates and Mir Reclaimed Water -- LMLSTP 60-d Product Water -- ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS 
505 8 |a Humidity Condensate in MirLMLSTP 60-d Product Water -- Stage-10 WRT -- MONITORING WATER CONTAMINANTS -- SOURCE-WATER MONITORING -- In-Line Monitoring and Process Control -- Off-Line Monitoring -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- 3 Sources and Types of Data for Establishing Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines -- CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A TOXICANT -- HUMAN STUDIES -- ANIMAL STUDIES -- IN VITRO TOXICITY STUDIES -- ADVANCES IN HEALTH EFFECTS ASSESSMENT -- NEUROBEHAVIORAL EFFECTS -- REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS -- MUTAGENESIS -- MECHANISTIC STUDIES 
505 8 |a SUMMARYREFERENCES -- 4 Risk Assessment Methods for Determining Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines -- HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE -- Risk Assessment for Noncarcinogenic Effects -- Risk Assessment for Carcinogenic Effects -- RECOMMENDED APPROACH TO RISK ASSESSMENT -- Exploiting Similarities of Historical Approaches -- Benchmark-Dose Approach to Setting SWEGs -- BMD CALCULATION -- Central Estimate Versus Confidence Limit -- Estimating BMDp for Various Toxic Effects -- EXPOSURE CONVERSION -- Target Tissue Dose -- Differences in Duration -- Species Conversions 
520 |a REFERENCES -- 4 Risk Assessment Methods for Determining Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines -- HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE -- Risk Assessment for Noncarcinogenic Effects -- Risk Assessment for Carcinogenic Effects -- RECOMMENDED APPROACH TO RISK ASSESSMENT -- Exploiting Similarities of Historical Approaches -- Benchmark-Dose Approach to Setting SWEGs -- BMD CALCULATION -- Central Estimate Versus Confidence Limit -- Estimating BMDp for Various Toxic Effects -- EXPOSURE CONVERSION -- Target Tissue Dose -- Differences in Duration -- Species Conversions 
650 0 |a Space vehicles  |x Water-supply. 
650 0 |a Water reuse. 
650 0 |a Astronauts  |x Health risk assessment. 
650 7 |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING  |x Aeronautics & Astronautics.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Space vehicles  |x Water-supply  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Water reuse  |2 fast 
710 2 |a National Research Council (U.S.).  |b Subcommittee on Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines. 
758 |i has work:  |a Methods for Developing Spacecraft Water Exposure Guidelines (Text)  |1 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PD3vFFrpmh8hdBHvjXqBbxC  |4 https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/ontology/hasWork 
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830 0 |a Compass series (Washington, D.C.) 
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