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|a f------
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| 050 |
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4 |
|a LB2342.2.A3543
|b G56 2007eb
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| 072 |
|
7 |
|a EDU
|x 013000
|2 bisacsh
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| 049 |
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|a HCDD
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Gioan, Pierre Antoine.
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1 |
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|a Higher education in Francophone Africa :
|b what tools can be used to support financially sustainable policies? /
|c Pierre Antoine Gioan.
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| 260 |
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|a Washington, D.C :
|b World Bank,
|c ©2007.
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| 300 |
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|a 1 online resource (ix, 36 pages)
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| 336 |
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|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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| 337 |
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|a computer
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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| 338 |
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|a online resource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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| 347 |
|
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|a data file
|2 rda
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| 490 |
1 |
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|a World bank working paper
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| 588 |
0 |
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|a Print version record.
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| 504 |
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|a Includes bibliographical references.
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0 |
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|a Acknowledgments; Summary; Introduction; 1. The Absence of Balanced National Higher Education and Research Sector Policies that are Financially-sustainable over the Medium-term; 2. Establishing and Directing Medium and Long-Term Policies: From the Introduction of a Management System to the Definition of Stakeholder Responsibilities; 3. Improving the Management and Planning of the Higher Education and Research Systems: The Main Tools for Establishing Financially sustainable Higher Education Policies; 4. Conclusion.
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| 520 |
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|a For more than a decade, higher education and research in the French-speaking countries of Africa has been in a state of severe crisis, stemming from an increasing disparity between available resources and the requirements vital to providing high-quality education. This paper seeks to: 1) highlight the factors which have led to the development of this situation in most countries; 2) identify the conditions for creating a framework for regulating financially-sustainable higher education and research systems; and 3) identify ways of increasing funding for this sector as well as maintaining its qu.
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| 546 |
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|a English.
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| 650 |
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0 |
|a Education, Higher
|z Africa, French-speaking
|x Finance.
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| 650 |
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0 |
|a Education, Higher
|x Economic aspects
|z Africa, French-speaking.
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| 650 |
|
7 |
|a EDUCATION
|x Finance.
|2 bisacsh
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| 650 |
|
7 |
|a Education, Higher
|x Economic aspects
|2 fast
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| 650 |
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7 |
|a Education, Higher
|x Finance
|2 fast
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| 651 |
|
7 |
|a French-speaking Africa
|2 fast
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| 776 |
0 |
8 |
|i Print version:
|a Gioan, Pierre Antoine.
|t Higher education in Francophone Africa.
|d Washington, D.C : World Bank, ©2007
|w (DLC) 2007050380
|
| 830 |
|
0 |
|a World Bank working paper.
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| 856 |
4 |
0 |
|u https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/holycrosscollege-ebooks/detail.action?docID=459471
|y Click for online access
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| 903 |
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|a EBC-AC
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| 994 |
|
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|a 92
|b HCD
|