Membrane technology and applications

Membrane technology and applications / Richard W. Baker.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Baker, Richard W. (Richard William), 1941-
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Chichester, West Sussex ; Hoboken : John Wiley & Sons, 2012.
Edition:3rd ed.
Subjects:
Membranes (Technology)
Membrane separation.
SCIENCE > Chemistry > Industrial & Technical.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING > Chemical & Biochemical.
Membrane separation
Online Access:Click for online access
Table of Contents:
  • Membrane Technology and Applications; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1 Overview of Membrane Science and Technology; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Historical Development of Membranes; 1.3 Types of Membranes; 1.3.1 Isotropic Membranes; 1.3.2 Anisotropic Membranes; 1.3.3 Ceramic, Metal, and Liquid Membranes; 1.4 Membrane Processes; References; Chapter 2 Membrane Transport Theory; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 The Solution-Diffusion Model; 2.2.1 Molecular Dynamics Simulations; 2.2.2 Concentration and Pressure Gradients in Membranes.
  • 2.2.3 Application of the Solution-Diffusion Model to Specific Processes2.2.4 A Unified View; 2.3 Structure-Permeability Relationships in Solution-Diffusion Membranes; 2.3.1 Diffusion Coefficients; 2.3.2 Sorption Coefficients in Polymers; 2.4 Pore-Flow Membranes; 2.4.1 Permeation in Ultrafiltration and Microfiltration Membranes; 2.4.2 Knudsen Diffusion and Surface Diffusion in Microporous Membranes; 2.4.3 Polymers with Intrinsic Microporosity (PIMs); 2.4.4 The Transition Region; 2.5 Conclusions and Future Directions; References; Chapter 3 Membranes and Modules; 3.1 Introduction.
  • 3.2 Isotropic Membranes3.2.1 Isotropic Nonporous Membranes; 3.2.2 Isotropic Microporous Membranes; 3.3 Anisotropic Membranes; 3.3.1 Phase separation membranes; 3.3.2 Interfacial Polymerization Membranes; 3.3.3 Solution-Coated Composite Membranes; 3.3.4 Other Anisotropic Membranes; 3.3.5 Repairing Membrane Defects; 3.4 Metal, Ceramic, Zeolite, Carbon, and Glass Membranes; 3.4.1 Metal Membranes; 3.4.2 Ceramic Membranes; 3.4.3 Zeolite Membranes; 3.4.4 Mixed-Matrix Membranes; 3.4.5 Carbon Membranes; 3.4.6 Microporous Glass Membranes; 3.5 Liquid Membranes; 3.6 Hollow Fiber Membranes.
  • 3.7 Membrane Modules3.7.1 Plate-and-Frame Modules; 3.7.2 Tubular Modules; 3.7.3 Spiral-Wound Modules; 3.7.4 Hollow Fiber Modules; 3.7.5 Other Module Types; 3.8 Module Selection; 3.9 Conclusions and Future Directions; References; Chapter 4 Concentration Polarization; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Boundary Layer Film Model; 4.3 Determination of the Peclet Number; 4.4 Concentration Polarization in Liquid Separation Processes; 4.5 Concentration Polarization in Gas Separation Processes; 4.6 Cross-Flow, Co-Flow, and Counter-Flow; 4.7 Conclusions and Future Directions; References; Chapter 5 Reverse Osmosis.
  • 5.1 Introduction and History5.2 Theoretical Background; 5.3 Membranes and Materials; 5.3.1 Cellulosic Membranes; 5.3.2 Noncellulosic Polymer Membranes; 5.3.3 Interfacial Composite Membranes; 5.3.4 Other Membrane Materials; 5.4 Reverse Osmosis Membrane Categories; 5.4.1 Seawater and Brackish Water Desalination Membranes; 5.4.2 Nanofiltration Membranes; 5.4.3 Hyperfiltration Organic Solvent Separating Membranes; 5.5 Membrane Selectivity; 5.6 Membrane Modules; 5.7 Membrane Fouling Control; 5.7.1 Scale; 5.7.2 Silt; 5.7.3 Biofouling; 5.7.4 Organic Fouling; 5.7.5 Membrane Cleaning; 5.8 Applications.

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