Public investment, growth and debt sustainability : putting together the pieces / prepared by Edward Buffie [and others].

We develop a model to study the macroeconomic effects of public investment surges in low-income countries, making explicit: (i) the investment-growth linkages; (ii) public external and domestic debt accumulation; (iii) the fiscal policy reactions necessary to ensure debt-sustainability; and (iv) the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Buffie, Edward F. (Author)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, ©2012.
Series:IMF working paper ; WP/12/144.
Subjects:
Online Access:Click for online access
Table of Contents:
  • Cover; Table of Contents; I. Introduction; II. The Model; A. Firms; A.1. Technology; A.2. Factor Demands; B. Consumers; C. The Government; C.1. Infrastructure, Public Investment and Efficiency; C.2. Fiscal Adjustment and the Public Sector Budget Constraint; D. Market-Clearing Conditions and External Debt Accumulation; III. Calibration of the Model; Tables; Table 1. Base Case Calibration; IV. The Long-Run Outcome; Table 2. Public Investment Scaling Up, Concessional Borrowing, and Grants; A. Insights from a Simplified Model; Figures; Figure 1. The Long-run Outcome in the Simplified Model.
  • B. Numerical SolutionsTable 3. Long-run Effects of Scaling up Public Investment by 3 Percent of Initial GDP; V. The Medium-Term Fiscal and Macroeconomic Adjustments under Different Financing Schemes; A. Unconstrained Tax Adjustment; A.1. The Base Case; Figure 2. Base Case: Unconstrained Tax Adjustment; A.2. More Optimistic and Troublesome Scenarios; Figure 3. Unconstrained Tax Adjustment: Optimistic and Troublesome Scenarios; A.3. Gradually Increasing Transfers, Efficiency, and the Collection Rate of User Fees; Figure 4. Unconstrained Tax Adjustment: The Size of the Scaling Up.
  • Figure 5. Unconstrained Tax Adjustment: Increasing TransfersB. Constrained Tax Adjustment Combined with External Commercial Borrowing; B.1. Tax Smoothing and Private Demand Crowding Out; Figure 6. Unconstrained Tax Adjustment versus Constrained Tax Adjustment with External Commercial Borrowing; B.2. Debt Blowups: Structural and Policy Conditions; Figure 7. Constrained Tax Adjustment with External Commercial Borrowing: Varying the Structural and Policy Conditions; C. Constrained Tax Adjustment Combined with Domestic Borrowing.
  • Figure 8. Constrained Tax Adjustment: Domestic Borrowing versus External Commercial BorrowingVI. External Shocks and Risks; Figure 9. External TOT Shocks: Shocks Persistence and Financing Schemes; Figure 10. TFP and Risk Premium Shocks and Risks; VII. Concluding Remarks; Appendix A. On Public Investment Efficiency, Rates of Return, and Growth; References.