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|a 974506318
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|a 0128035633
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|a 9780128035634
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|z 0444636005
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|a (OCoLC)978896674
|z (OCoLC)974506318
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|a 990070
|b MIL
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|a RC347
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|a HCDD
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| 245 |
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|a Critical care neurology.
|n Part I, Volume 140 /
|c volume editors, Eelco F.M. Widjdicks and Andreas H. Kramer.
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| 264 |
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|a Amsterdam, Netherlands :
|b Elsevier,
|c 2017.
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| 264 |
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|c ©2017
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| 300 |
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|a 1 online resource (484 pages) :
|b illustrations.
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|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a computer
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a online resource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Handbook of Clinical Neurology ;
|v Volume 140
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|a Front Cover -- Critical Care Neurology Part I -- Copyright -- Handbook of Clinical Neurology 3rd Series -- Foreword -- Preface -- Contributors -- Contents of Part I -- Contents of Part II -- Section 1: Care in the neurosciences intensive care unit -- Chapter 1: The history of neurocritical care -- Early beginnings of intensive care medicine and neurology -- A new phase of critical care neurology -- A perspective -- References -- Chapter 2: Airway management and mechanical ventilation in acute brain injury -- Epidemiology -- Respiratory anatomy and physiology -- Airway and automaticity -- Effects of hyperoxia and hypoxia on brain physiology -- Effects of PCO2 and pH on brain physiology -- Clinical presentation -- Preparation for intubation -- Preparation for the difficult airway and mask ventilation scenarios -- Contraindications to (elective) intubation -- Alternatives to intubation -- Preintubation neurologic evaluation -- Reducing peri-intubation risk -- Clinical trials and guidelines -- Complex clinical decisions -- Induction medication issues to consider in the neurocritically ill -- Intubation in the setting of elevated intracranial pressure -- Intubation in the setting of impaired cerebral perfusion -- Intubation of the patient with unstable cervical spine -- Problems in ventilation after acute brain injury -- Effects of hyperventilation and hypoventilation on brain physiology -- Acidemic and alkalemic hypocarbia: potential for suppression of spontaneous hyperventilation -- Purposeful hyperventilation to control elevated ICP -- Hypoxia and hyperoxia exacerbate primary brain injury -- Acute respiratory distress syndrome -- Airway pressure can affect intracranial pressure -- Liberating of the ventilator -- Weaning trials -- Tracheostomy -- References -- Chapter 3: Neuropulmonology -- Introduction.
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| 505 |
8 |
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|a Neurocritical disorders associated with pulmonary disease -- Traumatic brain injury -- Subarachnoid hemorrhage -- Stroke -- Disordered breathing -- Seizures -- Neurogenic pulmonary edema -- Acute respiratory distress syndrome -- Hospital course and management -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 4: Neurocardiology -- Introduction -- Basic anatomy and physiology of neurocardiology -- Specific cardiac diseases in neurocritically ill patients -- Cardiac dysfunction and subarachnoid hemorrhage -- Pathogenesis of SAH neurogenic stunned myocardium -- Management of SAH neurogenic stunned myocardium -- Tako-tsubo cardiomyopathy -- References -- Chapter 5: Principles of intracranial pressure monitoring and treatment -- Neuropathology and pathophysiology of intracranial hypertension: -- Essential principles and semiquantitative relationships -- Cerebral autoregulation and pressure-volume compensation -- Clinical presentation and neurodiagnostics -- Methods of measurement -- Attempts to measure ICP and CPP noninvasively -- Typical waves and trends observed in ICP monitoring -- Cerebrovascular pressure reactivity and autoregulation -- Optimal CPP and critical ICP -- Pressure-volume compensatory reserve -- Other methods of ICP analysis -- Consequences of raised ICP observed with multimodal brain monitoring -- Cerebral oxygenation -- Cerebral biochemistry/microdialysis -- Cerebral blood flow -- Cerebral electric activity -- Hospital course and management -- Treatment of raised intracranial pressure -- Treatment thresholds -- First level of treatment intensity: prevention of intracranial hypertension -- Second level of treatment intensity -- Hyperosmolar treatment: mannitol and hypertonic saline -- Hyperventilation -- Third level of treatment intensity -- therapies with controversial impact on outcome -- Hypothermia -- Metabolic suppression -- barbiturate coma.
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| 505 |
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|a Decompressive craniectomy -- Treatment of acute exacerbations of intracranial pressure -- Is ICP monitoring useful? -- References -- Chapter 6: Multimodal neurologic monitoring -- Introduction -- Electroencephalography -- Intracranial pressure monitoring -- Brain tissue oxygenation -- Jugular venous bulb oximetry -- Intraparenchymal cerebral oxygen monitoring -- Near-infrared spectroscopy -- Brain metabolism and cerebral microdialysis -- Transcranial doppler ultrasonography -- Cerebral blood flow -- Bioinformatics and the future of MMM -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7: Continuous EEG monitoring in the intensive care unit -- Detection and management of seizures: -- Clarifying the nature of movements -- Monitoring depth of sedation -- Grading severity of encephalopathy -- Prognostication -- Technical and logistic considerations -- EEG montages -- Electrodes -- Raw EEG vs. quantitative displays -- Artifacts -- Controversies and future endeavors -- Standardization -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: Management of the comatose patient -- Introduction -- Causes of coma and prevalence -- Neuropathophysiology -- Neurologic examination of the comatose patient -- Cranial nerves -- Motor responses -- Classifying coma syndromes -- Laboratory tests and neuroimaging -- Management of the comatose patient -- Neurorehabilitation -- Outcome prediction -- References -- Chapter 9: Management of status epilepticus -- Epidemiology -- Neuropathology -- Clinical presentation -- Myoclonic status epilepticus -- Convulsive status epilepticus -- Nonconvulsive status epilepticus in coma -- Nonconvulsive status epilepticus without coma -- Absence status epilepticus -- Focal nonconvulsive status epilepticus without impaired consciousness -- Focal nonconvulsive status epilepticus with impaired consciousness -- Epilepsia partialis continua.
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| 505 |
8 |
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|a Neurodiagnostics and imaging -- Hospital course and management -- Pharmacotherapy -- Refractory status epilepticus -- Continuous EEG monitoring -- Complex clinical decisions -- Progress to anesthetics in NCSE with preservation of consciousness -- Progress to anesthetics in comatose patients with NCSE -- NCSE patterns in critical illness -- Palliative care in superrefractory status epilepticus -- Immunosuppression in autoimmune encephalitis and NORSE -- Management of status epilepticus in pregnancy -- Outcome prediction -- Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10: Critical care in acute ischemic stroke -- Introduction -- Indications for ICU stroke care -- Airway management -- Large cerebral hemisphere or cerebellar hemisphere infarction -- Infarction with hemorrhagic transformation -- Seizures -- Postendovascular care -- Cardiac care -- Neuropathology -- Ischemic penumbra -- Reperfusion injury and hemorrhagic transformation -- Cerebral edema -- Clinical presentation -- Emergency department -- Intensive care unit -- Postthrombolysis transfers -- Neurodiagnostics and neuroimaging -- Noncontrast head CT -- MRI of the brain -- CT and MR angiography -- CT and MR perfusion -- Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiograms -- Hospital course and management -- Intravenous thrombolysis trials -- Patient management prior to IV tPA -- Patient management after IV tPA -- Intra-arterial thrombolysis -- Intra-arterial thrombectomy -- Patient management after endovascular therapy -- Intensive care of the acute ischemic stroke patient -- Blood pressure management -- Glycemic management -- Temperature management -- Antiplatelet management -- Deep vein thrombosis prophylaxis -- Anemia management -- Clinical trials and guidelines -- Complex clinical decisions -- Neurorehabilitation -- Early mobilization -- Treatment of dysphagia -- Tracheostomy -- References.
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| 505 |
8 |
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|a Chapter 11: Management of intracerebral hemorrhage -- Introduction -- Epidemiology -- Neuropathology -- Clinical presentation -- Neurodiagnostics and imaging -- Hospital course and management -- Prehospital management -- Management of hypertension -- Management of coagulopathy -- Management of seizures -- Management of fever -- Management of hyperglycemia -- Management of venous thromboembolism -- Complex clinical decisions -- Surgical management -- Management of intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure -- Management of intraventricular hemorrhage -- Outcome prediction -- Neurorehabilitation -- References -- Chapter 12: Management of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage -- Epidemiology -- Natural history of aneurysmal SAH -- Etiology -- Subtypes of SAH -- Weather and climate -- Neuropathology -- Aneurysm formation and rupture -- Early brain injury -- Delayed cerebral ischemia -- Angiographic vasospasm -- Microcirculatory dysfunction -- Microthromboembolism -- Cortical spreading depolarization/ischemia -- Clinical presentation -- Neurodiagnostics and imaging -- Computed tomography -- Magnetic resonance imaging -- Lumbar puncture -- Determining the cause of SAH -- Hospital course and management -- Initial management and prevention of rebleeding -- Aneurysm repair -- Complications and secondary treatment -- Delayed cerebral ischemia -- Diagnosis -- Prophylaxis and treatment -- Acute hydrocephalus -- Seizures -- Increased intracranial pressure -- Clinical trials and guidelines -- Complex clinical decisions -- Outcome prediction -- Neurorehabilitation -- References -- Chapter 13: Management of acute neuromuscular disorders -- Epidemiology -- Pathophysiology -- Clinical features -- Neuromuscular respiratory failure -- Diagnostic tests -- Hospital course -- Neurorehabilitation -- Conclusion -- References.
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| 650 |
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|a Neurologic manifestations of general diseases.
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| 650 |
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|a Neurological emergencies.
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| 650 |
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|a Neurological intensive care.
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| 650 |
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|a Central nervous system
|x Diseases.
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| 650 |
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7 |
|a Central nervous system
|x Diseases
|2 fast
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| 650 |
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7 |
|a Neurologic manifestations of general diseases
|2 fast
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| 650 |
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7 |
|a Neurological emergencies
|2 fast
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| 650 |
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|a Neurological intensive care
|2 fast
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Kramer, Andreas H.,
|e editor.
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Widjdicks, Eelco F. M.,
|e editor.
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| 856 |
4 |
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|u https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/holycrosscollege-ebooks/detail.action?docID=4793047
|y Click for online access
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| 903 |
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|a EBC-AC
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| 994 |
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|a 92
|b HCD
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