Enhanced access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation.

In increasingly knowledge-based societies and economies, data are a key resource. Enhanced access to publicly funded data enables research and innovation, and has far-reaching effects on resource efficiency, productivity and competitiveness, creating benefits for society at large. Yet these benefits...

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Bibliographic Details
Corporate Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Paris : OECD Publishing, 2020.
Subjects:
Online Access:Click for online access
Table of Contents:
  • Intro
  • Foreword
  • Acknowledgements
  • Abbreviations and acronyms
  • Executive summary
  • 1 Data for science, technology and innovation: Definitions, scope and objectives
  • Significance and scope of data for STI
  • Overall significance of data to private-sector innovation, scientific research and society
  • Private-sector innovation
  • Scientific research
  • Society
  • Scope of data covered: Public data for STI
  • Enhanced access to data: A primer
  • Definition of enhanced access to data
  • Opportunities from enhanced access to publicly funded data for STI
  • Drivers and barriers for open access to data
  • Objectives and structure of the report
  • References
  • Notes
  • 2 International initiatives promoting enhanced access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation
  • Initiatives pertaining to data from publicly funded research
  • The OECD Recommendation of the Council concerning Access to Research Data from Public Funding
  • Influence of the OECD Recommendation of the Council concerning Access to Research Data from Public Funding
  • Achievement of Recommendation objectives
  • European Commission initiatives
  • Community-led initiatives
  • Other initiatives
  • Initiatives related to public-sector information
  • References
  • Notes
  • 3 Current policies in favour of enhanced access to data in OECD member countries and partner economies
  • Overview of policy initiatives promoting enhanced access to data and open science
  • Motivation for policy initiatives promoting enhanced access to data for STI
  • Initiation of policy initiatives and process
  • Top-down initiatives driven by government and funding agencies
  • France: NCDO
  • Finland: Open Science and Research Initiative
  • Korea: Strategy to promote sharing and use of research data for innovative growth
  • Norway: National strategy on access to and sharing of research data
  • Slovenia: Research Data Management and Openness in Slovenia
  • Spain: Open-access dissemination in the Spanish Law on STI (Article 37)
  • Germany: National Research Data Infrastructure
  • Canada: Open Government Portal
  • Argentina: The Argentine Science and Technology Information Portal
  • European Union: Horizon 2020 Open Research Data Pilot and Data Management Plan
  • Mexico: Open science policy
  • Open Repositories Programme
  • Sweden: Infrastructures for Register-based Research, a government commission to the Swedish Research Council
  • United States: Principles for Promoting Access to Federal Government-Supported Scientific Data and Research Findings through International Scientific Co-operation
  • Bottom-up initiatives driven by institutions
  • Netherlands National Plan Open Science
  • UK Concordat on Open Research Data
  • South Africa: DataFirst repository
  • Belgium: Data Management Plan Belgium Consortium
  • Colombia: Colombian Biodiversity Information System
  • SiB Colombia