Liquid fuels : types, properties, and production / Domenic A. Carasillo, editor.

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Carasillo, Domenic A. (Editor)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: New York : Nova Science Publishers, Inc., [2012]
Series:Energy science, engineering and technology series.
Subjects:
Online Access:Click for online access
Table of Contents:
  • LIQUID FUELS: TYPES, PROPERTIES AND PRODUCTION ; LIQUID FUELS: TYPES, PROPERTIES AND PRODUCTION ; CONTENTS ; PREFACE ; ULTRADEEP DESULFURIZATION OF LIQUID FUELS BY ADSORPTION UNDER THE AMBIENT CONDITIONS: ACTIVE SITES AND MOLECULAR MECHANISMS; ABSTRACT ; 1. INTRODUCTION ; 2. SULFUR ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN LIQUID FUELS ; 2.1. Concentration of Sulfur Organic Compounds in Liquid Fuels ; 2.2. Methods of Ultradeep Desulfurization of Liquid Fuels ; 2.3. Desulfurization of Liquid Fuels by Adsorption; 2.4. Sulfur Organic Compounds in Liquid Fossil Fuels.
  • 2.5. Ultralow Sulfur Liquid Fuels for "Hydrogen Economy" 3. MECHANISMS OF FUEL DESULFURIZATION BY NON-REACTIVE ADSORPTION ; 3.1. Structure of Active Sites and Mechanisms of Desulfurization ; 3.2. Supported Silver as Desulfurization Sorbent ; 3.3. Activated Carbons as Desulfurization Sorbents ; 3.4. Supported Charge-Transfer Complexes ; 3.5. MOFs as Desulfurization Sorbents ; 3.6. Pervaporation Membranes as Desulfurization Sorbents ; 3.7. Studies of Adsorption Complexes by Quantum Chemistry ; 3.8. Supported Metal Cations as Desulfurization Sorbents: Multiple Active Sites.
  • 3.9. Synergetic Effects in Adsorptive Desulfurization of Liquid Fuels 3.10. Competitive Non-Reactive Adsorption on Desulfurization Sorbents ; 4. MECHANISMS OF FUEL DESULFURIZATION BY REACTIVE ADSORPTION ; 4.1. Desulfurization of Liquid Fuels via Metal-Sulfur Reaction ; 4.2. Reactive Adsorption on Acidic Surface Sites ; 4.3. Co-Adsorption of Fuel Additives with Sulfur Aromatic Compounds ; 5. MECHANISMS OF DESORPTION AND REGENERATION OF DESULFURIZATION SORBENTS ; 5.1. Non-Destructive Regeneration of Desulfurization Sorbents ; 5.2. Non-Oxidative Destructive Regeneration.
  • 5.3. Oxidative Destructive Regeneration CONCLUSION ; REFERENCES ; AN ANALYSIS OF COAL MINE METHANE EMISSIONS: AVAILABLE AND EMERGING UTILIZATION OR MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES ; ABSTRACT; 1. GENERAL PROPERTIES AND FORMATION OF METHANE ; 1.1. Environmental Effects of Methane ; 1.2. Sources of Methane ; 1.2.1. Agriculture; 1.2.2. Energy ; 1.2.3. Wastes ; 1.3. General Properties of Methane ; 1.4. Chemical Properties of Methane ; I. Combustion ; II. Hydrogen Activation ; III. Reactions with Halogens ; 1.5. Coalification ; 2. METHANE EMISSIONS FROM COAL MINING.
  • 3. UTILIZATION OF COAL MINE METHANE (CMM) 3.1. Utilization Options of Drained Methane ; 3.1.1. Natural Gas Substitution ; 3.1.1.1. Rejecting the Undesirable Constituents ; 3.1.1.2. Blending the Gas with Higher Heating Value Gas ; 3.1.2. Brine Water Treatment ; 3.1.3. Coal Dryers ; 3.1.4. Heating Mine Ventilation Air and Mine Buildings ; 3.1.5. Local Industries ; 3.1.6. Power Generation ; 3.1.6.1. Gas Turbine ; 3.1.6.2. Micro Turbines ; 3.1.6.3. IC Engines ; 3.1.6.4. Fuel Cell; 3.2. Utilization Options of Methane in Ventilation Air ; 3.2.1. Ancillary Use.