Trust and credit in organizations and institutions : as viewed from the evolution of cooperation / Mayuko Nakamaru.

This book shows that evolutionary game theory can unravel how mutual cooperation, trust, and credit in a group emerge in organizations and institutions. Some organizations and institutions, such as insurance unions, credit unions, and banks, originated from very simple mutual-aid groups. Members in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nakamaru, Mayuko (Author)
Format: eBook
Language:English
Published: Singapore : Springer, [2022]
Series:Theoretical biology (Singapore)
Subjects:
Online Access:Click for online access

MARC

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100 1 |a Nakamaru, Mayuko,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Trust and credit in organizations and institutions :  |b as viewed from the evolution of cooperation /  |c Mayuko Nakamaru. 
264 1 |a Singapore :  |b Springer,  |c [2022] 
264 4 |c ©2022 
300 |a 1 online resource (xxii, 318 pages) :  |b illustrations. 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a Theoretical biology 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
520 |a This book shows that evolutionary game theory can unravel how mutual cooperation, trust, and credit in a group emerge in organizations and institutions. Some organizations and institutions, such as insurance unions, credit unions, and banks, originated from very simple mutual-aid groups. Members in these early-stage mutual-aid groups help each other, making rules to promote cooperation, and suppressing free riders. Then, they come to "trust" not only each other but also the group they belong to, itself. The division of labor occurs when the society comes to have diversity and complexity in a larger group, and the division of labor also requires mutual cooperation and trust among different social roles. In a larger group, people cannot directly interact with each other, and the reputation of unknown people helps other decide who is a trustworthy person. However, if gossip spreads untruths about a reputation, trust and cooperation are destroyed. Therefore, how to suppress untrue gossip is also important for trust and cooperation in a larger group. If trustworthiness and credibility can be established, these groups are successfully sustainable. Some develop and evolve and then mature into larger organizations and institutions. Finally, these organizations and institutions become what they are now. Therefore, not only cooperation but also trust and credit are keys to understanding these organizations and institutions. The evolution of cooperation, a topic of research in evolutionary ecology and evolutionary game theory, can be applied to understanding how to make institutions and organizations sustainable, trustworthy, and credible. It provides us with the idea that evolutionary game theory is a good mathematical tool to analyze trust and credit. This kind of research can be applied to current hot topics such as microfinance and the sustainable use of ecosystems. 
505 0 |a What is "the evolution of cooperation"? -- The evolution of cooperation in a lattice-structured population under two different updating rules -- The effect of peer punishment on the evolution of cooperation -- Rotation savings and credit associations (ROSCAs) as an early-stage credit system -- Tanomoshi-ko field study and subjective experiment -- Who does a group admit into membership or which group does a player want to join? -- The mutual-aid game as an early-stage insurance system -- Cooperation and punishment in the linear division of labor -- Can cooperation evolve when false gossip spreads? -- Field abandonment problem in rice paddy fields -- Ecological features benefiting sustainable harvesters in socio-ecological systems: A case study of swiftlets in Malaysia. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
650 0 |a Organizational behavior. 
650 0 |a Reliability. 
650 0 |a Trust. 
650 0 |a Game theory. 
650 7 |a Psicología de las organizaciones  |2 embne 
650 7 |a Trusts  |2 embne 
650 0 7 |a Juegos, Teoría de  |2 embucm 
650 7 |a Game theory  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Organizational behavior  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Reliability  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Trust  |2 fast 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a NAKAMARU, MAYUKO.  |t TRUST AND CREDIT IN ORGANIZATIONS AND INSTITUTIONS.  |d [Place of publication not identified] : SPRINGER VERLAG, SINGAPOR, 2022  |z 9811949786  |w (OCoLC)1331704207 
830 0 |a Theoretical biology (Singapore) 
856 4 0 |u https://holycross.idm.oclc.org/login?auth=cas&url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-19-4979-1  |y Click for online access 
903 |a SPRING-MATH2022 
994 |a 92  |b HCD