Solid state theory. Volume 2, Applications: non-equilibrium, behavior in external fields, collective phenomena / Gerd Czycholl.

The present volume 2 covers advanced topics in theoretical solid state physics and thus ties in directly with the fundamentals. Solids in external fields or more generally in non-equilibrium and deviations from the ideal 3-dimensional crystal structure (surfaces, impurities, low-dimensional structur...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Czycholl, Gerd
Format: eBook
Language:English
German
Published: Berlin : Springer, 2023.
Subjects:
Online Access:Click for online access
Uniform Title:Theoretische Festkörperphysik.

MARC

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240 1 0 |a Theoretische Festkörperphysik.  |n Band 2.  |l English 
245 1 0 |a Solid state theory.  |n Volume 2,  |p Applications: non-equilibrium, behavior in external fields, collective phenomena /  |c Gerd Czycholl. 
246 3 0 |a Applications: non-equilibrium, behavior in external fields, collective phenomena 
246 3 |a Non-equilibrium, behavior in external fields, collective phenomena 
260 |a Berlin :  |b Springer,  |c 2023. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
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505 0 |a Intro -- Preface to the New Edition -- Contents -- 1 Electronic Transport in Solids -- 1.1 Simple Phenomenological Ideas -- 1.1.1 The Drude Model for the Static Conductivity of Metals -- 1.1.2 Drude Model for Metallic Conduction in a Magnetic Field -- 1.1.3 Two Types of Charge Carriers, Magnetoresistance -- 1.1.4 Phenomenological Theory of Thermal Conductivity -- 1.2 Relations Between Transport Coefficients -- 1.3 Boltzmann Equation and Relaxation Time Approximation -- 1.4 Resistance of Metals by Scattering at Defects -- 1.5 Resistance of Metals by Scattering at Phonons 
505 8 |a 1.6 Resistance of Metals by Electron-Electron Scattering -- 1.7 Scattering at Magnetic Impurities: The Kondo Effect -- 1.8 Temperature Dependence of the Resistance of Semiconductors -- 1.9 Linear Response Theory -- 1.10 Electric Conductivity in Linear Response Theory, Kubo Formula -- 1.11 Impurity Scattering in the Kubo Formalism -- 1.12 Landauer Formula for the Resistance of One-Dimensional Systems -- 1.13 Further on Transport in Solids -- 1.14 Problems for Chap. 1 -- 2 Optical (or Dielectric) Properties of Solids 
505 8 |a 2.1 Macroscopic Description, Frequency-Dependent Dielectric Constant and Refractive Index -- 2.2 Simple Microscopic Models, Drude and Relaxation Time Treatment -- 2.2.1 Reflection Coefficient of Metals in the Drude Model -- 2.2.2 Boltzmann Equation in Relaxation Time Approximation, Anomalous Skin Effect -- 2.3 Microscopic Theory of the Frequency-Dependent Dielectric Constant -- 2.4 Optical Properties of Semiconductors -- 2.4.1 Dipole Coupling to the Electromagnetic (Optical) Field -- 2.4.2 Two-Level Systems -- 2.4.3 The Semiconductor Bloch Equations -- 2.5 Polaritons 
505 8 |a 2.5.1 Quantization of the Electromagnetic Field -- 2.5.2 Electrons in Interaction with the Quantized Radiation Field -- 2.5.3 The Exciton-Polariton -- 2.6 The Jaynes-Cummings Model -- 2.7 Problems for Chap. 2 -- 3 Deviations from the Ideal, Three-Dimensional Crystal Structure -- 3.1 Surfaces -- 3.2 Defects -- 3.3 Disordered Systems -- 3.3.1 The Coherent Potential Approximation (CPA) -- 3.3.2 Localization -- 3.4 Inhomogeneous Semiconductor Systems -- 3.4.1 p-n Junction Between Differently Doped Intrinsic Semiconductors -- 3.4.2 Semiconductor Heterostructures 
505 8 |a 3.5 Realization of Quasi-Two-Dimensional Electron Systems by Means of Heterostructures -- 3.5.1 Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) -- 3.5.2 Semiconductor Heterostructures -- 3.6 Quantum Dots -- 3.7 Two-Dimensional Crystals -- 3.8 Problems for Chap. 3 -- 4 Solids in an External Magnetic Field -- 4.1 Coupling of Magnetic Fields, Diamagnetism and Paramagnetism -- 4.2 Paramagnetism of Localized Magnetic Moments -- 4.3 Pauli Paramagnetism of Conduction Electrons -- 4.4 Landau Diamagnetism of Free Electrons -- 4.5 The De-Haas-van-Alphen Effect 
520 |a The present volume 2 covers advanced topics in theoretical solid state physics and thus ties in directly with the fundamentals. Solids in external fields or more generally in non-equilibrium and deviations from the ideal 3-dimensional crystal structure (surfaces, impurities, low-dimensional structures, quantum dots, etc.) are treated. The consideration of collective phenomena such as superconductivity and magnetism complete the presentation. The reader is assumed to have knowledge of the contents of Volume 1 (electrons and phonons in ideal crystals, Bloch theorem, occupation number representation or 2nd quantization, electron-electron and electron-phonon interaction) as well as the basic knowledge of general theoretical physics (mechanics, electrodynamics, quantum mechanics, and statistical physics) usually available after a bachelor's degree in physics. Volume 2 is thus ideally suited for students in the master's program in physics who wish to specialize in (experimental or theoretical) solid-state physics. Addressing current topics (e.g., Kondo effect, fractional quantum Hall effect, 2-dimensional crystals such as graphene, giant magnetoresistance effect, and others) provides an optimal transition to modern research. The new edition has been completely revised, with numerous exercises added and existing ones redesigned, with the associated solutions now included in the book. The author Studied physics in Cologne, diploma in 1974, doctorate in 1977 at the University of Cologne, then postdoc (scientific assistant) at the University of Dortmund and 1983-84 at Stanford University, habilitation in 1985 at the University of Dortmund, then temporary professorships in Dortmund and 1987-1990 at RWTH Aachen. Since 1991 Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Bremen. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence. A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed September 14, 2023). 
650 0 |a Solid state physics. 
650 7 |a Solid state physics  |2 fast 
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